Decision Support System For Selecting The Best Employee: A Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61942/oikonomia.v2i3.335Keywords:
Best Employee, DSS, Objective Criteria, SPKbest employeeAbstract
To achieve organizational goals effectively, human resources play a critical role. Selecting the best employees is essential to ensure optimal performance. However, conventional employee selection methods often rely on subjective judgments, leading to less accurate outcomes. Therefore, the use of a Decision Support System (DSS) or Sistem Pendukung Keputusan (SPK) is necessary to improve objectivity and efficiency in the selection process. This study adopts a literature review approach by analyzing various national and international journal articles related to the selection of the best employees. The purpose of this research is to identify the criteria commonly used in DSS/SPK for employee selection. Based on the analysis of the literature, it is concluded that the most effective systems incorporate three key aspects: quantitative (such as performance metrics or scores), qualitative (including attitude and behavior), and technical (skills and expertise related to the job). However, it is also found that many systems still face challenges in balancing all three criteria comprehensively. This highlights the need for a more integrated and holistic approach in developing DSS/SPK for employee selection to ensure that decisions are fair, measurable, and aligned with organizational needs.
References
Aritonang, N. P. B., Helmia, F., & Rohminatin, R. (2024). Penerapan Metode Perbandingan Eksponensial pada Sistem Pendukung Keputusan untuk Menentukan Pegawai Terbaik. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 8(2), 467–476. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v8i2.27295
Ayu Megawaty, D., & Setiawan, D. (n.d.). International Journal On Informatics Visualization journal homepage : www.joiv.org/index.php/joiv INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON INFORMATICS VISUALIZATION Development of a Decision Support System Based on New Approach Respond to Criteria Weighting Method and Grey Relational Analysis: Case Study of Employee Recruitment Selection. www.joiv.org/index.php/joiv
Chen, L. C., & Utama, D. N. (2022). Decision Support Model for Determining the Best Employee using Fuzzy Logic and Simple Additive Weighting. Journal of Computer Science, 18(6), 530–539. https://doi.org/10.3844/jcssp.2022.530.539
Diana, A., Achadiani, D., & Irawan, H. (2021). Penerapan Metode Profile Matching untuk Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Manajer Information Technology. Jurnal Teknik Informatika Dan Sistem Informasi, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.28932/jutisi.v7i1.3393
Firdonsyah, A., Warsito, B., & Wibowo, A. (2022). Comparative Analysis of SAW and TOPSIS on Best Employee Decision Support System. SinkrOn, 7(3), 1067–1077. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v7i3.11475
Fransiska, R., Siagian, Y., & Rohminatin, R. (2024a). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menggunakan Metode Topsis untuk Seleksi Guru Terbaik. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 8(1), 232–241. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v8i1.25747
Fransiska, R., Siagian, Y., & Rohminatin, R. (2024b). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan menggunakan Metode Topsis untuk Seleksi Guru Terbaik. Edumatic: Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika, 8(1), 232–241. https://doi.org/10.29408/edumatic.v8i1.25747
Hoar, M. R., Kurniawan, I. S., & Herawati, J. (2021). Kinerja Karyawan: Peran Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, Lingkungan Kerja, dan Budaya Organisasi. J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen Dan Sains), 6(2), 475. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v6i2.260
Isnaini, K., Ismawan, F., & Widiyatun, F. (2024). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Penerimaan Fotografer Pada Widya Photography Dengan Metode AHP. Faktor Exacta, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.30998/faktorexacta.v17i1.21624
Khatib Sulaiman, J., Hardianto, R., & Wiza, F. (n.d.). Penerapan Decision Support System Dalam Menentukan Dosen Terbaik Prodi PG PAUD Menggunakan Metode AHP. Indonesian Journal of Computer Science Attribution-ShareAlike, 4(2), 2021–2322.
Marentek, B., Triyono, G., & Info, A. (2025). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemeringkatan Kinerja Satuan Pengamanan menggunakan AHP dan TOPSIS. 5(1), 92–105. https://doi.org/10.51454/decode.v5i1.891
Munthe, R. M., & Sindar, A. (2018). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Menentukan Karyawan Terbaik Dengan Metode AHP. In JISKa (Vol. 3, Issue 2).
Puspa Dewi, N., Maharani, E., Studi Informatika Fakultas Teknik Universitas Madura, P., Raya Panglegur, J. K., & Madura, P. (2021). Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Pemilihan Sales Terbaik Menggunakan Metode Rank Order Centroid (ROC) dan Additive Ratio Assessment (ARAS) Berbasis Web. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi & Komunikasi, 11, 172–183. https://doi.org/10.31849/digitalzone.v12i1.7721CS
Stella Gracia. (2022, September 22). Manajemen KInerja Kualitatif VS Kuantitatif. STABILITAS Governance, Risk Management & Compliance.
Suprapto, Y. P., Haerudin, H., & Danuwidodo, A. (2024). Decision Support System for Employee Performance Assessment Using Analytical Hierarchy Process and Simple Additive Weighting Methods. Journal of Information Systems and Informatics, 6(2), 766–780. https://doi.org/10.51519/journalisi.v6i2.721
Susanto, E. R., & Ramadhani, R. (2025). OPTIMALISASI BONUS TAHUNAN PEGAWAI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE WEIGHT PRODUCT (WP). JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Informatika), 10(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.29100/jipi.v10i1.5567
Wahyuni, A., & Budiono, B. (n.d.). Nomor 3 Jurusan Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Negeri Surabaya 2022. In Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen (Vol. 10).
Yusril, M., 1, H., & Hendrik, B. (n.d.). 2024, Pages 6463-6471online) Journal of Education Research. Journal of Education Research, 5(4)...
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Widianta Widianta, Nur Wening

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








