Fintech and Risk Literacy: Understanding User Awareness of Digital Financial Risks
The rapid growth of financial technology (fintech) has transformed financial transactions while simultaneously introducing new risks such as digital fraud, data breaches, overspending, and financial vulnerability. This study aims to analyze how users understand digital financial risks based on their level of digital financial literacy and how this understanding influences their behavior in using fintech services. The research employs a quantitative explanatory design with data collected through an online questionnaire distributed to active fintech users. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS) to examine the relationships between digital financial literacy, risk perception, and fintech usage behavior. The findings reveal that digital financial literacy has a significant positive effect on risk perception and fintech usage behavior. Risk perception also significantly influences user behavior and partially mediates the relationship between literacy and behavior. These results indicate that users with higher literacy levels are more capable of recognizing risks and engaging in more responsible and informed financial practices. In conclusion, digital financial literacy plays a critical role in shaping users’ understanding of financial risks and promoting safer, more sustainable fintech usage.
- Alrababah, H., Iqbal, H., & Khan, M. (2024). The effect of user behavior in online banking on cybersecurity knowledge. International Journal of Intelligent Systems. https://doi.org/10.1155/int/9949510
- Asghar, F., & Nabeel, M. (2025). The impact of perceived risk on behavioral intention toward mobile banking in Pakistan: The mediating role of digital knowledge. The Asian Bulletin of Big Data Management. https://doi.org/10.62019/x3qs8t56
- Bhuvaneshwari, R., & K., V. (2025). Digital financial knowledge and its influence on lending application adoption. Qubahan Academic Journal. https://doi.org/10.48161/qaj.v5n2a1683
- Choung, Y., Chatterjee, S., & Pak, T. (2023). Digital financial literacy and financial well-being. Finance Research Letters. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2023.104438
- Dewmini, E., Wijekumara, J., & Sugathadasa, D. (2023). Digital financial literacy on financial behaviour among management undergraduates of state universities in Sri Lanka. Journal of Management Matters. https://doi.org/10.4038/jmm.v10i2.56
- Histori, O., Institut, S., Islam, A., & Curup, N. (2022). Financial literacy, social influence and the use of digital payments: A literature review. Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business. https://doi.org/10.55606/iceb.v1i2.124
- Jatiwardani, K., Swardani, N., & Dewi, M. (2025). Financial literacy and usage risk as determinants of fintech payment interest among generation Z accounting students. Jurnal Maneksi. https://doi.org/10.31959/jm.v14i2.3010
- Khatri, H., Idrees, M., & Sultan, F. (2025). Impact of fintech on financial inclusion: The mediating role of digital financial literacy. Advance Social Science Archive Journal. https://doi.org/10.55966/assaj.2025.4.1.068
- Koskelainen, T., Kalmi, P., Scornavacca, E., & Vartiainen, T. (2023). Financial literacy in the digital age – A research agenda. Journal of Consumer Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1111/joca.12510
- Li, C., Khaliq, N., Chinove, L., Khaliq, U., & Oláh, J. (2023). Consumers’ perception of risk facets associated with fintech use: Evidence from Pakistan. SAGE Open, 13. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440231200199
- Prykaziuk, N., & Khodakivska, Y. (2023). Digital financial literacy: Components and methods of enhancement. Innovation and Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.31649/ins.2023.2.31.37
- Rajasree, R., & Dharma, R. (2025). Digital and financial literacy and its impact on financial decision. Advanced International Journal for Research. https://doi.org/10.63363/aijfr.2025.v06i04.1130
- Ravikumar, T., Suresha, B., Prakash, N., Vazirani, K., & Krishna, T. (2022). Digital financial literacy among adults in India: Measurement and validation. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10. https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2022.2132631
- Setiawan, R., Suhardi, S., Astuti, N., & Rejeki, N. (2025). The role of fintech in mediating the influence of financial efficiency and risk perception on investment decisions in the capital market. Golden Ratio of Finance Management. https://doi.org/10.52970/grfm.v5i2.1185
- Sumussang, I., Jaya, A., & Todingbua, M. (2025). The influence of financial literacy, ease and risk in transaction using financial technology. RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1092
- Weerasinghe, G., Perera, R., & Karunarathna, M. (2025). The impact of digital financial literacy on cybercrime victimization: Evidence from the digital banking customers in commercial banks of Sri Lanka. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2025/v25i112031
- Yang, J., Wu, Y., & Huang, B. (2023). Digital finance and financial literacy: Evidence from Chinese households. Journal of Banking & Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2023.107005
Similar Articles
- Arman Paramansyah, Transformation of Education Management Based on Artificial Intelligence in Enhancing Learning Effectiveness in the Era of Society 5.0 , Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting: Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Oikonomia - May
- Desman Serius Nazara, Marketing Strategy Innovation: Enhancing Competitiveness and Differentiation of Local Products in the Global Market , Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Oikonomia - May
- Widianta Widianta, Nur Wening, Decision Support System For Selecting The Best Employee: A Literature Review , Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting: Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Oikonomia - May
- Tri Ayu Lestari, Euis Mufahamah, Hiro Sejati, Cryptocurrency Market Dynamics: The Effect Of Bitcoin, Gold, Crude Oil, And IHSG Prices On Crypto Tokens And Altcoins , Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting: Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Oikonomia - February
- Nova Nayla Rahmadhani, Saheba Alfi Zahra, Galuh Satya Samantha, 吳阡瑀 吳阡瑀, 黃雅妤 黃雅妤, 余宛庭 余宛庭, 李昱蓁 李昱蓁, 張純螢 張純螢, 林奕弦 林奕弦, Strategic Management Analysis Using the VRIO Method and Porter’s Five Forces in UMKM TERAS BAPAK , Oikonomia : Journal of Management Economics and Accounting: Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Oikonomia - May
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.