Legal Challenges in the Implementation of Agrarian Reform in Dayeuhluhur Village, Tempuran District, Karawang Regency
Agrarian reform is an effort to change the structure of control, ownership, use, and utilization of land to achieve social justice and community welfare. However, the implementation of agrarian reform often faces various obstacles, whether technical, social, political, or legal. In Dayeuhluhur Village, legal factors are one of the main obstacles in the implementation of agrarian reform. This research aims to understand how the land administration system is implemented in Dayeuhluhur Village, Tempuran Subdistrict, Karawang Regency, West Java Province. The method used is empirical juridical, which includes interviews and direct observations in Dayeuhluhur Village, as well as data analysis from literature as supporting material. The collected data is then analyzed qualitatively to explain the findings obtained from observations and data recorded in the journal. Data were collected through primary data sources, such as interviews and observations, as well as secondary data sources, such as documents. The results of this study show that the legal challenges in the implementation of agrarian reform in Dayeuhluhur Village, Tempuran Subdistrict, Karawang Regency include unclear land legal status, complicated bureaucracy, inconsistency of regulations, weak law enforcement, and limited access to legal information and education. Overcoming these challenges requires joint efforts from the government, law enforcement officers, and active community participation to create a more just and sustainable agrarian system.
- BOOK
- Arisaputra, DKK. Reforma agraria di Indonesia. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika. 2021
- Boedi Harsono, Hukum Agraria Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana. 2000
- Mujiburohman, D. A. Penegakan Hukum Penertiban dan Pendayagunaan Tanah Terlantar. Yogyakarta: STPN Press. 2019
- LEGISLATION
- UUD NRI 1945
- Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Nomor 5 Tahun 1960
- Peraturan Presiden Nomor 86 Tahun 2018 tentang Reforma Agraria
- Peraturan Menteri Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Kepala Badan Pertanahan Nasional Nomor 9 Tahun 2015
- Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan
- Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2012 tentang Pengadaan Tanah bagi Kepentingan Umum
- JOURNAL
- Nuriyanto, Nuriyanto. Urgensi Reforma Agraria; Menuju Penataan Penggunaan Tanah Yang Berkeadilan Sosial. Jurnal Rontal Keilmuan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 6, no. 1 (2020): 43.
- Mahmud Hi. Umar et.al. 2023. Analisis ketimpangan penguasaan dan pemilikan tanah pasca reforma agraria di indonesia. Universitas Khairun. Vol. 8, No. 11, hlm 6486
- Martini, S., Ash-Shafikh, M. H., & Afif, N. C. (2019). Implementasi Reforma Agraria Terhadap Pemenuhan Harapan Masyarakat Yang Bersengketa Lahan. BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan, 5(2), 150–162. https://doi.org/10.31292/jb.v5i2.367
- Maladi, Y. (2013). Reforma agraria berparadigma Pancasila dalam penataan kembali politik agraria nasional. Mimbar Hukum-Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 25(1), 27- 41. https://doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16108
- Millen Christopher Hamonangan Lumban Tobing. 2023. Problematika Pelaksanaan Reforma Agraria di Indonesia. vol. 11 No. 11. Hlm 2731
- Ramadhani, Rahmat. "Peran Politik Terhadap Pembangunan Hukum Agraria Nasional." SOSEK: Jurnal Sosial dan Ekonomi 1, no. 1 (2020): 3.
- Sulistyaningsih, R. Reforma Agraria di Indonesia. Kajian Masalah Hukum dan Pembangunan Perspektif, 26(1) (2021). 57-64.
- Yulia, Aris. “Pembaharuan Hukum Agraria Nasional Yang Berkeadilan Sosial.” SUPREMASI: Jurnal Hukum 1, No. 1 (2018): 1U
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